Lichenized Fungi of Benton County, Oregon

Generated from PNW Herbaria database
November 28, 2020.

15 family names
94 genus names
263 species/infraspecies names
(names highlighted in brown could not be resolved to an accepted name)

{an additional 20 species/infraspecies are to be expected based on presence in one of these adjacent counties: Polk, Yamhill; these names are colored gray and enclosed in braces}

Index to Families:

?, C, L, M, N, P, S, T, U
Not assigned to family: Acarospora, Alectoria, Amandinea, Arthopyrenia, Bacidia, Baeomyces, Bryoria, Buellia, Calicium, Caloplaca, Candelaria, Cavernularia, Cetrelia, Chaenotheca, Chrysothrix, Cladonia, Cliostomum, Collema, Cyphelium, Dermatocarpon, Diplotomma, Esslingeriana, Evernia, Fuscopannaria, Hertelidea, Hypocenomyce, Hypogymnia, Hypotrachyna, Icmadophila, Japewia, Lecania, Lecanora, Lecidea, Lecidella, Leciographa, Lepraria, Leptogium, Letharia, Lichenoconium, Lichenomphalia, Lobaria, Loxosporopsis, Megaspora, Melanelixia, Melanohalea, Menegazzia, Mycoblastus, Mycoporum, Nephroma, Nodobryoria, Normandina, Ochrolechia, Opegrapha, Ophioparma, Pannaria, Parmelia, Parmeliopsis, Parmotrema, Peltigera, Pertusaria, Physcia, Physconia, Pilophorus, Placopsis, Placynthiella, Placynthium, Platismatia, Polycauliona, Polychidium, Porpidia, Pseudocyphellaria, Psoroma, Punctelia, Pyrrhospora, Ramalina, Rinodina, Sclerophora, Sphaerophorus, Stenocybe, Sticta, Thelomma, Toninia, Trapelia, Trapeliopsis, Tuckermannopsis, Umbilicaria, Usnea, Xanthomendoza, Xanthoparmelia, Xanthoria, Xylographa
Cladoniaceae: Cladonia
Collemataceae: Synechoblastus
Lecanoraceae: Lecanora
Lichinaceae: Alectoria, Lecanora, Parmelia, Parmeliella
Megalosporaceae: Lopadium
Nectriaceae: Nectria
Parmeliaceae: Hypogymnia, Melanelia, Menegazzia, Punctelia
Peltigeraceae: Peltigera
Pertusariaceae: Ochrolechia
Physciaceae: Physcia, Physconia
Sphaerophoraceae: Sphaerophorus
Teloschistaceae: Cladonia
Tremellaceae: Tremella
Umbilicariaceae: Usnea

NOT ASSIGNED TO FAMILY:
Acarospora
Acarospora fuscata (OSC; ?)
Alectoria
Alectoria imshaugii (OSC; 2012)
Alectoria sarmentosa (BLMMD, OSC, WTU; 2015)
Amandinea
Amandinea punctata (SRP; 1991)
Arthopyrenia
Arthopyrenia plumbaria (OSC; ?)
Bacidia
Bacidia arceutina (SRP; 1999)
Baeomyces
{Baeomyces rufus}
Bryoria
Bryoria capillaris (OSC; 2012)
Bryoria friabilis (OSC; 2015)
Bryoria fuscescens (OSC; 1987)
Bryoria glabra (OSC; 2012)
{Bryoria pikei}
Bryoria pseudofuscescens (OSC; 2012)
Buellia
Buellia alboatea (OSC; ?)
Calicium
Calicium glaucellum (OSC, RR; 2014)
Calicium salicinum (RR, SRP; 1992)
Caloplaca
{Caloplaca atrosanguinea}
Caloplaca chrysodeta (RR; 1995)
Caloplaca ferruginea (WTU; 1979)
Caloplaca holocarpa (OSC, SRP; 1990)
Caloplaca kamczatica (OSC; 1972)
Caloplaca oregona (OSC, RR; 1989)
Candelaria
Candelaria concolor (OSC, RR, SRP; 1998)
Cavernularia
Cavernularia hultenii (OSC; 2012)
Cavernularia lophyrea (OSC, RR; 1998)
Cetrelia
Cetrelia cetrarioides (OSC; 2014)
Chaenotheca
Chaenotheca chrysocephala (OSC; 2014)
Chaenotheca furfuracea (OSC; 2001)
Chrysothrix
Chrysothrix candelaris (OSC; 1998)
Cladonia
Cladonia bellidiflora (OSC; ?)
Cladonia cariosa (OSC, SRP; 1993)
Cladonia carneola (OSC; 2012)
Cladonia chlorophaea (OSC; 2012)
Cladonia coniocraea (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Cladonia digitata (OSC; 1994)
Cladonia dimorpha (WTU; 1953)
Cladonia fimbriata (OSC, WTU; 2005)
Cladonia furcata (OSC, WTU; 1979)
Cladonia gracilis (OSC; ?)
Cladonia macilenta (OSC, WTU; 1997)
Cladonia multiformis (SRP; 1991)
Cladonia ochrochlora (OSC; 2012)
Cladonia pyxidata (OSC; ?)
Cladonia squamosa (OSC; 2014)
var. subsquamosa (OSC; 2014)
Cladonia squamulosa (OSC; 2012)
var. subsquamosa (OSC; 2012)
Cladonia subsquamosa (BLMMD, OSC, WTU; 1996)
Cladonia sulphurina (OSC; 2012)
Cladonia transcendens (OSC, WTU; 2012)
Cladonia umbricola (OSC, WTU; 1997)
Cladonia verruculosa (SRP; 1991)
Cliostomum
Cliostomum griffithii (OSC; ?)
Collema
Collema bachmanianum (SRP; 1997)
{Collema furfuraceum}
Collema nigrescens (OSC, RR; 1990)
Cyphelium
Cyphelium inquinans (RR; 1993)
Dermatocarpon
Dermatocarpon reticulatum (RR; 2006)
Diplotomma
Diplotomma penichrum (OSC; ?)
Esslingeriana
Esslingeriana idahoensis (OSC, WTU; 1995)
Evernia
Evernia prunastri (OSC, RR, WTU; 2014)
Fuscopannaria
{Fuscopannaria leucostictoides}
Fuscopannaria mediterranea (OSC, RR; 2007)
Fuscopannaria pacifica (OSC; 1999)
Fuscopannaria saubinetii (OSC; ?)
Hertelidea
Hertelidea botryosa (SRP; 1998)
Hypocenomyce
Hypocenomyce castaneocinerea (SRP; 1990)
Hypogymnia
Hypogymnia apinnata (NY, OSC, SRP; 2015)
Hypogymnia enteromorpha (OSC, RR, WTU; 2015)
Hypogymnia imshaugii (OSC; 2014)
Hypogymnia inactiva (OSC, RR, WTU; 2015)
{Hypogymnia metaphysodes}
Hypogymnia occidentalis (OSC; 2005)
Hypogymnia oceanica (OSC; 2012)
Hypogymnia physodes (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Hypogymnia tubulosa (OSC, RR, WTU; 2014)
Hypogymnia vittata (WTU; 1970)
Hypotrachyna
Hypotrachyna sinuosa (OSC, RR; 2014)
Icmadophila
Icmadophila ericetorum (OSC, WTU; 1970)
Japewia
Japewia tornoensis (OSC, RR; 1995)
Lecania
Lecania pacifica (SRP; 1991)
Lecanora
Lecanora carpinea (OSC, SRP; 1992)
Lecanora circumborealis (OSC; 1994)
Lecanora confusa (OSC, WTU; 1973)
Lecanora hybocarpa (OSC; 1997)
Lecanora pacifica (OSC, WTU; 1994)
Lecidea
Lecidea berengeriana (OSC, WTU; 1973)
{Lecidea fuscoatra}
Lecidella
{Lecidella elaeochroma}
{Lecidella euphorea}
Leciographa
Leciographa parellaria (OSC; ?)
Lepraria
Lepraria incana (OSC; 2012)
Lepraria rigidula (NY; 2010)
Leptogium
Leptogium cellulosum (RR; 1992)
Leptogium gelatinosum (OSC, RR; 2006)
Leptogium lichenoides (OSC, RR, WTU; 2006)
Leptogium palmatum (OSC, RR, WTU; 2012)
Leptogium polycarpum (OSC, RR; 2012)
Leptogium pseudofurfuraceum (OSC, RR; 1998)
Leptogium saturninum (OSC, RR; 1990)
Letharia
Letharia columbiana (OSC; 1996)
Letharia vulpina (OSC, WTU; 1996)
Lichenoconium
Lichenoconium erodens (RR; 1990)
Lichenomphalia
Lichenomphalia umbellifera (WTU; 1972)
Lobaria
Lobaria hallii (OSC, RR, WTU; 2012)
Lobaria linita (OSC, UBC; 1998)
Lobaria oregana (OSC; 2015)
Lobaria pulmonaria (OSC, RR; 2014)
Lobaria scrobiculata (OSC, WTU; 2005)
Loxosporopsis
Loxosporopsis corallifera (OSC; 2012)
Megaspora
Megaspora verrucosa (RR; 1995)
Melanelixia
Melanelixia fuliginosa (OSC; 2007)
Melanelixia subaurifera (OSC; 2012)
Melanohalea
Melanohalea exasperata (OSC; 2012)
Melanohalea exasperatula (OSC; 2014)
Melanohalea olivacea (OSC; ?)
Melanohalea subelegantula (OSC; 2005)
Menegazzia
Menegazzia subsimilis (OSC; 2012)
Menegazzia terebrata (OSC; 2005)
Mycoblastus
Mycoblastus affinis (OSC; ?)
Mycoblastus sanguinarius (OSC; 2001)
Mycoporum
Mycoporum antecellens (RR; 1995)
Nephroma
{Nephroma bellum}
Nephroma helveticum (BLMMD, OSC, RR, UBC; 2005)
ssp. sipeanum (UBC; 1976)
Nephroma laevigatum (OSC, RR, WTU; 2012)
Nephroma parile (OSC; 2001)
Nephroma resupinatum (OSC, RR, UBC, WTU; 2012)
Nodobryoria
Nodobryoria oregana (OSC; 2015)
Normandina
Normandina pulchella (OSC, RR; 2012)
Ochrolechia
Ochrolechia farinacea (OSC; ?)
Ochrolechia juvenalis (OSC; 2001)
Ochrolechia oregonensis (OSC, WTU; 2001)
Ochrolechia pallescens (WTU; 1952)
Ochrolechia subpallescens (OSC, RR, SRP; 1994)
Ochrolechia szatalaensis (RR; 1992)
Ochrolechia tartarea (WTU; 1953)
{Ochrolechia upsaliensis}
Opegrapha
Opegrapha varia (OSC, SRP; 2000)
Ophioparma
Ophioparma rubricosa (OSC; 1973)
Pannaria
{Pannaria rubiginosa}
Parmelia
Parmelia hygrophila (OSC, RR; 2015)
Parmelia pseudosulcata (OSC, RR; 2012)
Parmelia saxatilis (OSC; 2014)
Parmelia squarrosa (OSC; 2001)
Parmelia sulcata (OSC, RR, WTU; 2015)
Parmeliopsis
Parmeliopsis hyperopta (OSC; 2014)
Parmotrema
Parmotrema arnoldii (OSC; 1994)
Parmotrema chinense (OSC; 2012)
Peltigera
{Peltigera britannica}
Peltigera canina (OSC, WTU; 1953)
Peltigera collina (OSC, RR, WTU; 2012)
{Peltigera leucophlebia}
Peltigera membranacea (OSC, UBC; 2001)
Peltigera neopolydactyla (BLMMD, OSC; 2012)
Peltigera pacifica (OSC; 2001)
Peltigera polydactylon (OSC, WTU; 2012)
Peltigera praetextata (OSC; ?)
Peltigera rufescens (OSC; ?)
Pertusaria
Pertusaria amara (OSC; 1998)
Pertusaria multipuncta (WTU; 1953)
Pertusaria subambigens (RR, WTU; 1990)
Physcia
Physcia adscendens (OSC, RR; 2012)
Physcia aipolia (OSC, RR; 2012)
{Physcia americana}
Physcia stellaris (OSC; 1994)
Physcia tenella (OSC, RR; 2012)
Physconia
Physconia americana (OSC; 1998)
Physconia enteroxantha (OSC; 1998)
Physconia isidiigera (OSC; 1998)
Physconia perisidiosa (OSC, RR; 1998)
Pilophorus
Pilophorus acicularis (SRP; 1991)
Placopsis
Placopsis gelida (RR; 1990)
Placynthiella
Placynthiella icmalea (RR; 1995)
{Placynthiella uliginosa}
Placynthium
Placynthium nigrum (RR, SRP; 1995)
Platismatia
Platismatia glauca (BLMMD, OSC, UBC, WTU; 2015)
Platismatia herrei (BLMMD, OSC, RR, WTU; 2015)
Platismatia lacunosa (OSC; 1998)
Platismatia norvegica (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Platismatia stenophylla (BLMMD, OSC, RR, SRP, WTU; 2015)
Polycauliona
Polycauliona candelaria (OSC, SRP; 2012)
Polycauliona polycarpa (OSC, RR, SRP; 1999)
Polychidium
Polychidium muscicola (OSC, SRP; 2007)
Porpidia
Porpidia carlottiana (SRP; 1991)
Pseudocyphellaria
Pseudocyphellaria anomala (BLMMD, NY, OSC, RR, SRP, UBC, WTU; 2012)
Pseudocyphellaria anthrapsis (OSC; 2007)
Pseudocyphellaria anthraspis (NY, OSC; 1975)
{Pseudocyphellaria aurata}
Pseudocyphellaria crocata (NY, OSC, RR, WTU; 2012)
Psoroma
Psoroma hypnorum (OSC; 2001)
Punctelia
Punctelia subrudecta (OSC; 1998)
Pyrrhospora
Pyrrhospora cinnabarina (OSC, RR; 1993)
Ramalina
Ramalina dilacerata (OSC, SRP, WTU; 2012)
Ramalina farinacea (OSC, RR, WTU; 2014)
Ramalina inflata (RR; 1988)
Ramalina leptocarpha (WTU; 1953)
Ramalina menziesii (OSC, RR, UBC, WTU; 1998)
Ramalina subleptocarpha (OSC, RR, SRP; 1998)
Ramalina thrausta (OSC; 1998)
Rinodina
Rinodina conradii (SRP; 2001)
Rinodina griseosoralifera (NY, SRP, WTU; 1998)
Rinodina hallii (OSC; ?)
Rinodina oregana (OSC; ?)
Sclerophora
Sclerophora peronella (WTU; 1996)
Sphaerophorus
Sphaerophorus globosus (BLMMD, OSC, WTU; 2015)
var. gracilis (OSC; 2015)
Stenocybe
Stenocybe clavata (OSC; 2001)
Sticta
Sticta fuliginosa (NY, OSC, RR, WTU; 2012)
Sticta limbata (NY, OSC, RR; 2012)
Thelomma
Thelomma occidentale (RR; 1993)
{Thelomma ocellatum}
Toninia
Toninia tristis (OSC; ?)
Trapelia
Trapelia coarctata (SRP; 2009)
Trapelia glebulosa (SRP; 2009)
Trapeliopsis
Trapeliopsis flexuosa (RR; 1993)
{Trapeliopsis granulosa}
Tuckermannopsis
Tuckermannopsis chlorophylla (OSC; 2014)
Tuckermannopsis orbata (OSC, RR, WTU; 2014)
Tuckermannopsis platyphylla (OSC; 2005)
{Tuckermannopsis sepincola}
Umbilicaria
Umbilicaria havaasii (RR; 2006)
Usnea
Usnea ceratina (SRP; 1991)
Usnea chaetophora (OSC; 1999)
Usnea cornuta (OSC; 2014)
Usnea diplotypus (OSC; 1999)
Usnea esperantiana (OSC; 1998)
Usnea filipendula (OSC, WTU; 2012)
Usnea flavocardia (OSC, RR, SRP; 2014)
Usnea fragilescens (OSC, WTU; 1998)
var. mollis (WTU; 1959)
Usnea fulvoreagens (OSC; 1997)
Usnea glabrata (OSC, WTU; 1999)
Usnea glabrescens (OSC, WTU; 1994)
Usnea hirta (OSC; 1917)
Usnea lapponica (OSC, RR; 2005)
Usnea longissima (OSC, SRP, WTU; 1998)
Usnea pacificana (OSC; 2014)
Usnea scabiosa (WTU; 1953)
Usnea scabrata (OSC; 2015)
Usnea silesiaca (OSC; 1999)
Usnea subfloridana (OSC, WTU; 2015)
Usnea substerilis (OSC; 1998)
Usnea wasmuthii (OSC; 1999)
Xanthomendoza
Xanthomendoza fallax (OSC, SRP; 1997)
Xanthomendoza fulva (RR, SRP; 1991)
Xanthomendoza hasseana (RR; 1992)
Xanthomendoza oregana (OSC, RR, SRP; 2001)
Xanthoparmelia
Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia (OSC; ?)
Xanthoria
Xanthoria parietina (OSC; 1998)
Xanthoria polycarpa (OSC; ?)
Xanthoria ramulosa (OSC, SRP; 1997)
Xylographa
Xylographa parallela (SRP; 1997)

CLADONIACEAE:
Cladonia
Cladonia fimbriata (0)
var. simplex (OSC; ?)

COLLEMATACEAE:
Synechoblastus
Synechoblastus nigrescens (OSC; ?)

LECANORACEAE:
Lecanora
Lecanora varia (RR; 1990)

LICHINACEAE:
Alectoria
Alectoria badia (OSC; ?)
Alectoria vrangiana (OSC; ?)
Lecanora
Lecanora tartarea (OSC; ?)
Parmelia
Parmelia olivacea (OSC; ?)
var. sorediata (OSC; ?)
Parmelia saxatilis (0)
var. sulcata (OSC; ?)
Parmeliella
Parmeliella saubinettii (OSC; ?)

MEGALOSPORACEAE:
Lopadium
Lopadium pezizoidium (OSC; ?)

NECTRIACEAE:
Nectria
Nectria fuckeliana (OSC; ?)

PARMELIACEAE:
Hypogymnia
Hypogymnia canadensis (OSC; 2012)
Hypogymnia entermorpha (OSC; ?)
Hypogymnia tumidula (OSC; ?)
Hypogymnia wilfiana (OSC; 2005)
Melanelia
Melanelia fuliginosa (OSC; 1998)
Menegazzia
Menegazzia oregana (OSC; ?)
Punctelia
Punctelia jeckeri (NY; 2008)

PELTIGERACEAE:
Peltigera
Peltigera praetextata (0)
var. subcana (OSC; ?)
var. subcanina (OSC; ?)

PERTUSARIACEAE:
Ochrolechia
Ochrolechia farenacea (OSC; ?)

PHYSCIACEAE:
Physcia
Physcia leucoleiptes (WTU; 1932)
Physcia pulverulenta (OSC; ?)
Physconia
Physconia pulverulenta (OSC; ?)

SPHAEROPHORACEAE:
Sphaerophorus
Sphaerophorus venerabilis (OSC; 2014)

TELOSCHISTACEAE:
Cladonia
Cladonia macilenta (0)
f. squamigera (OSC; ?)

TREMELLACEAE:
Tremella
Tremella foliaceae (OSC; ?)
Tremella lutescens (OSC; 1915)

UMBILICARIACEAE:
Usnea
Usnea dosypoga (OSC; 1985)