![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 1. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Asotin County: At Wenatchee Guard Station, 20 miles southwest of Asotin. T8N R43E S35 46.11954°, -117.37337°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 300 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: Georeferenced. Growing on an open rocky knoll. Rhizomatous; corolla pink. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 197716 C. L. Hitchcock 21821Jun 10, 1959With C. V. Muhlick |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 2. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Chelan County: Wenatchee National Forest. Elev. 3000 ft. T26N R20E S24 47.9558°, -120.67189°. Datum: WGS84. Coordinate uncertainty: 32000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: Georeferenced. Slope SE, soil rocky clay loam. Grassland, with lupine, balsam root, Idaho festuca, wheat grass. Of limited abundance. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 324011 Harry W. Elofson E 15Jun 15, 1942 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 3. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Grant County: At top of Coulee Wall, 1 mile north of Park Lake. 47.599475°, -119.41056°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 1000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Dry, sandy, rocky soil. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 72505 Marion Ownbey 2523Apr 23, 1942With W. A. Weber |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 4. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Garfield County: Umatilla National Forest, Misery Spring Campground. About 1/4 mile southwest of intersection of Forest road 40 and Forest road 4080. Blue Mountains. Elev. 6199 ft. 46° 6\' 56" N, 117° 29\' 9" W; T8N R42E S36 Wet open area, standing water in pockets, considerable amount of snow under trees and along south edge of meadow. Abies lasiocarpa, Picea engelmannii. Some plants in late bloom. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 338460 Don Knoke 20Jun 28, 1997 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 5. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Kittitas County: North on Hayward Road about 2 miles from its junction with Hwy 10, 15 miles east of Cle Elum. Elev. 2657 ft. 47.195116°, -120.61850°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 1000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 272755 P. Elvander 625May 13, 1976 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 6. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Klickitat County: Near Centerville. 45.75333°, -120.90361°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 5000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. High sagebrush hills. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 17613JWT J. William Thompson 14274May 14, 1938 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 7. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Yakima County: Wenas Creek. 46.869342°, -120.77586°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 10000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Arid transition lithosol. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 270910 E. Hunn 186May 16, 1977 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 8. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Nevada, Washoe County: Virginia Mountains, 0.7 road miles SE of Black Canyon on the main road to Spanish Flat. Elev. 6800 ft. T25N R19E S25 40.007°, -119.7989°. Datum: NAD 27. Coordinate uncertainty: 805 meters. Georeferenced by Ben Legler. Coordinate Source: TRS2LL. Very clayey, rocky flat. Flowers pink with the banner a lighter color, forming large colonies. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 350202 Arnold Tiehm 13874May 28, 2002 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 9. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Columbia County: Blue Mountains: Alnus Springs from Rattlesnake trail #3219. 46° 10\' 52" N, 117° 41\' 41" W Datum: NAD 27. Coordinate uncertainty: 100 meters. Coordinate Source: GPS. Open meadow, dry ground. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 349105 Alan C. Yen 295Jun 27, 1997With Pat Reeves and John Myers |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 10. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Crook County: Ochoco National Forest: Along Forest Road 22 northwest of Big Summit Prairie. Elev. 4920 ft. 44° 24.41\' N, 120° 16.6\' W; T14S R20E S36 Along border of open, rocky scabland, gentle slope to the south. Somewhat deeper soil, partially under pine. Origin: Native. WTU: 350038 Don Knoke 00-96Jun 10, 2000 |
![]() | Fabaceae 11. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon: Minam Forest. North Pine Cr. Elev. 3000 ft. Common name; Bighead Clover. Large Clover. Ingram. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 355497 C.E. Fleming 14Jun 28, 1912 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 12. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Yakima County: At head of Dry Creek, Yakima Indian Reservation. Elev. 4000 ft. 46.25341°, -120.39786°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 10000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Arid sagebrush slopes. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 171392 J. W. Thompson 17510May 22, 1953 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 13. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Asotin County: Blue Mountains. 46.15354°, -117.39861°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 15000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Dry rocky ridge. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 101523 G. N. Jones 2897May 24, 1930 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 14. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Klickitat County: Near Goldendale. 45.82083°, -120.82056°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 5000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Open prairies. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 14564JWT J. William Thompson 8198Apr 16, 1932 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 15. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Kittitas County: 10 miles northwest of Ellensburg on road to Teanaway Junction. 47.098934°, -120.69675°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 1000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. On rocky slope. Leaves with grayish strip across each leaflet, plants spreading underground, forming patches several feet in diameter. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 92042 C. L. Hitchcock 8165May 22, 1944With C. V. Muhlick |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 16. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Yakima County: Umptanum (Umtanum) Ridge. 46.89938°, -120.66058°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 2500 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 38542 Harold W. Smith 451May 2, 1936 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 17. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Kittitas County: Kittitas. Elev. 1640 ft. 46.98333°, -120.41583°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 10000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. In dry stony soil. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 95863 Walter J. Eyerdam 1471May 22, 1938 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 18. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Kittitas County: On Lookout Mountain, 7 miles east of Cle Elum. Elev. 2000 ft. 47.195463°, -120.78893°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 1000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Open swales. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 21660JWT J. William Thompson 14510Apr 28, 1940 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 19. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Kittitas County: Between Ellensburg and Swank Creek. 46.99667°, -120.54667°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 10000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. High point on old highway. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 35833 Harold W. Smith 423May 1, 1936 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 20. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Kittitas County: Near Virden. 47.19855°, -120.6951°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 3000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Open rimrock, sagebrush scabland. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 4230JWT J. William Thompson 6206May 2, 1931 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 21. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Yakima County: South of the Tieton River. 46.735961°, -120.78918°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 10000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Moist rocky place near top of ridge. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 213352 F. A. Warren 1877Jun 19, 1932 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 22. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Yakima County: Five miles west of Tampico. 46.53528°, -120.86611°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 10000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Rocky soil. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 212933 F. A. Warren 1947Apr 23, 1933 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 23. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Grant County: Near Coulee City. 47.61139°, -119.29111°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 5000 meters. Georeferenced by WTU Staff. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Sagebrush plains. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 14476JWT J. William Thompson 6155May 2, 1931 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 24. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Washington, Grant County: Dry Falls, Coulee City. 47.604589°, -119.34753°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 3500 meters. Georeferenced by Joseph Stormer. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 101521 G. N. Jones s.n.Apr 9, 1926 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 25. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wallowa County: Along State Highway 3, circa 28.5 miles north of Enterprise at the Joseph Canyon Viewpoint. Elev. 4418 ft. 45° 50\' N, 117° W On rocky slope. Associated Genera: Sedum, Lomatium, Allium, Eriogonum, Mertensia, Hydrophyllum. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 356158 Richard R. Halse 6212Jun 19, 2002 |
![]() | Fabaceae 26. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wasco County: On Seven Mile Hill, near the Dalles. Rocky, but somewhat moist ground. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 17464JWT Sister Mary Milburge 1439May 4, 1938 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 27. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Harney County: Range 6, [Place Name Redacted] Butte. 43.4667°, -119.7167°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 5000 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Locally common, dry gravelly soil. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 73848 A. H. Holmgren 2212May 18, 1943 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 28. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Harney County: Burns. 43.586261°, -119.05410°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 5000 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 72755 W. A. Sawyer s.n.May 16, 1938 |
![]() | Fabaceae 29. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wasco County: On Seven Mile Hill, near the Dalles. Rocky but somewhat moist ground. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 73978 Sister Mary Milburge 1439May 4, 1938 |
![]() | Fabaceae 30. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wasco County: Near The Dalles. Moist ravines among sagebrush scabland. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 14533JWT J. William Thompson 10377Apr 14, 1934 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 31. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Lake County: Hart Mountain Junction; north of Lakeview. Elev. 4970 ft. T38S R20E S22 42.2606°, -120.3445°. Datum: NAD 27. Coordinate uncertainty: 805 meters. Georeferenced by Ben Legler. Coordinate Source: TRS2LL. Sagebrush, valley floor, dry gravelly loam in full sun, with Artemisia tridentata, Bromus tectorum, nudum, Balsamorhiza hirsuta, Frasera albicaulis. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 74233 L. E. Detling 4197May 23, 1940 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 32. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: About 12 miles southeast of Freewater, on road to Elgin. 45.792749°, -118.27262°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 5000 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: Digital Map. In patches corolla white, lightly pinkish tinged, agind darker and more brownish, keel pink, plants widespread from shallow "suckering" roots. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 176872 C. Leo Hitchcock 20981May 26, 1957With C. V. Muhlick |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 33. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wasco County: Near Rowena. 45.6725°, -121.26722°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 1342 meters. Georeferenced by Sara Legler. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Open meadows near sagebrush. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 32971 J. William Thompson 11361Apr 18, 1935 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 34. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Harney County: Circa. 20 miles east of Burns. 43.614902°, -118.65896°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 10000 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: Digital Map. Open rocky desert. Corollas pink. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 179148 C. L. Hitchcock 20713May 31, 1955 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 35. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Harney County: Just west of summit of Fish Lake Road, Steen Mountains. 42.737166°, -118.64725°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 5000 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Rocky flat. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 193959 Roxana S. Ferris 12907Jul 9, 1955 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 36. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wasco County: Near Rowena. 45.6725°, -121.26722°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 1342 meters. Georeferenced by Sara Legler. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Open meadows near sagebrush. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 4317JWT J. William Thompson 11361Apr 18, 1935 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 37. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Baker County: Ca [circa] 10 miles east of Unity. 44.437204°, -117.98987°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 10000 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Open sagebrush desert. Corolla pink, calyx purplish tinged, plants widely rhizomatous. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 168023 C. L. Hitchcock 20589May 30, 1955 |
![]() | Fabaceae 38. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wasco County: 2 miles east of Mosier, at Memaloose Park. In oak woodland, on soil of basaltic origin where well drained. Plants rhizomatous, forming large patches, corollas pale pink. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 180207 C. L. Hitchcock 20146May 1, 1954 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 39. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Lake County: Hart Mountain National Wildlife Refuge; Poker Jim Ridge; east side of ridge, above Poker Jim Spring. Elev. 5576 ft. 42° 30\' N, 119° 49\' W Sagebrush slope amidst 100 year old Juniperus. Moist past flowering. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 335790 Sarah Gage SG1735Jun 9, 1996 |
![]() | Fabaceae 40. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wasco County: Near The Dalles. Moist ravines among sagebrush scabland. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 25439 J. William Thompson 10377Apr 14, 1934 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 41. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Harney County: 11 miles east of Frenchglen on way to Fish Lake, west slopes of the Steen Mountains. 42.763586°, -118.73185°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 5000 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: Digital Map. Dry stony soil in western juniper and sagebrush. Frequent. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 111380 Bassett Maguire 26444Jun 14, 1946With Arthur H. Holmgren |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 42. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Hood River County: Near Hood River. 45.710765°, -121.51446°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 3461 meters. Georeferenced by Sara Legler. Coordinate Source: Digital Map. Dry sagebrush slopes. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 14632JWT J. William Thompson 658Apr 5, 1926 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 43. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Lake County: Hart Mountain area, Guano Creek road, 10.1 kilometer (6.3 miles) north of south boundary of the Refuge, 30 kilometers (18.5 miles) airline distance north-northwest of Adel. Elev. 5904 ft. T37S R26E S5 42.3923°, -119.6882°. Datum: NAD 27. Coordinate uncertainty: 805 meters. Georeferenced by Ben Legler. Coordinate Source: TRS2LL. Open hard clay soils. Locally common. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 283973 Noel H. Holmgren 8889Jun 9, 1978With Patricia K. Holmgren |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 44. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wallowa County: 18 miles north of Enterprise, Blue Mountains. 45.692597°, -117.27302°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 5000 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: Digital Map. Gravelly flat. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 303164 W. H. Baker 11512Jun 4, 1954 |
![]() | Fabaceae 45. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Lake County: Fremont National Forest, southwest end Dog Lake. Elev. 5400 ft. Generally distributed, heavy. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 282330 Forman 73659May 24, 1935With Butts |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 46. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wallowa County: Blue Mountains, near Flora Junction. 45.892024°, -117.26491°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 5000 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: Digital Map. Dry rocky soil. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 303226 William H. Baker 6762Jun 2, 1950 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 47. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wallowa County: Blue Mountains, 15 miles north of Enterprise. 45.643464°, -117.27878°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 10000 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Dry gravelly ridges. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 303207 William H. Baker 6059May 27, 1949 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 48. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Malheur County: Circa 12 miles west of Brogan. 44.286333°, -117.76387°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 10000 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: Digital Map. Sgebrush desert. Plant strongly rhizomatous, corolla pink. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 179149 C. L. Hitchcock 20606May 30, 1955 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 49. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: 18 miles north of Mount Vernon. T11S R30E 44.605233°, -119.10365°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 6828 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: Calc. from TRS. Open, rocky (basaltic) gentle west slope. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 144048 Arthur Cronquist 6455May 28, 1950 |
![]() ![]() | Fabaceae 50. Trifolium macrocephalum (Pursh) Poir.U.S.A., Oregon, Wallowa County: Walllowa Mountains, near Hat Point. Elev. 6800 ft. 45.438215°, -116.66097°. Datum: WGS 84. Coordinate uncertainty: 1500 meters. Georeferenced by Dan Post. Coordinate Source: GeoLocate. Reproductive state: Flowers. Origin: Native. WTU: 85397 W. C. Muenscher 15843Jun 1, 1939With M. W. Muenscher |